Consumer Debt and Case Dismissed as Substantial Abuse

Consumer Debt and Case Dismissed as Substantial Abuse

Minnesota Bankruptcy Case: Home Loan Not Signed by Debtor is Consumer Debt and Case Dismissed as Substantial Abuse The following is a summary of a Minnesota bankruptcy case or a case relevant to Minnesota bankruptcy law. Minnesota Bankruptcy Case: Lapke v. Mutual of Omaha Bank (In re Lapke), 428 B.R. 839 (B.A.P. 8th Cir. (Neb.)…

Closing an Individual Chapter 11 Case Before Discharge

Closing an Individual Chapter 11 Case Before Discharge

Minnesota Bankruptcy Case: Whether to Close Individual Chapter 11 Case Before Discharge is Within Court’s Discretion The following is a summary of a Minnesota bankruptcy case or a case relevant to Minnesota bankruptcy law. Minnesota Bankruptcy Case: Shotkoski v. Fokkena (In re Shotkoski), 420 B.R. 479 (B.A.P. 8th Cir. (S.D.) 11/24/09) (Saladino, J.). Case Summary:…

Minnesota Business Bankruptcy & Alternative Options

Minnesota Business Bankruptcy & Alternative Options

It’s not uncommon for business owners to encounter unforeseeable problems. Owning a business is a risk. Business owners considering bankruptcy often find themselves dealing with the psychological factors, considering alternatives, and trying to understand the process. This article summarizes these areas. The Psychological Toll Often the thought of filing bankruptcy triggers anxiety, stress, and sometimes…

Amended Franchise Rule | Starting a Franchise in Minnesota

Amended Franchise Rule | Starting a Franchise in Minnesota

Are you interested in starting a franchise in Minnesota? An important first step is understanding the FTC’s amended Franchise rule. Note: This series of posts covering the admended Franchise Rule does not modify the amended Rule. It explains the requirements of the amended Rule. Moreover, it does not exhaustively cover every requirement contained in the…

Minnesota Business: The Automatic Stay Preventing Collection Efforts During the Bankruptcy Process

Minnesota Business: The Automatic Stay Preventing Collection Efforts During the Bankruptcy Process

Often times, people who begin getting behind on their bills do not believe they will have to file for bankruptcy. They make every effort to pull themselves out of debt and get on top of their bills. At first, it may seem feasible. Eventually, the amounts owed may pile up faster than they can be…

Minnesota Bankruptcy: Determination & Section 341 Meeting After Filing

Minnesota Bankruptcy: Determination & Section 341 Meeting After Filing

People who are in debt know the routine of debt collectors and collection agencies all too well. A person in debt is called a debtor. The person who must be repaid for the debt is called a creditor. Everyone has heard the term bankruptcy. Most people think a bankruptcy involves the ability to no longer…

The Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Process in Minnesota

The Chapter 7 Bankruptcy Process in Minnesota

There are bankruptcy provisions for businesses, bankruptcy provisions for individuals, bankruptcy provisions for reorganization, and bankruptcy provisions for liquidation. Each individual or business must determine his, her, or its own needs and abilities when considering bankruptcy. Chapters of the Bankruptcy Code Chapter 7 bankruptcy is often referred to as the liquidation provision. There are alternatives…

Minnesota Bankruptcy: Don’t Forget to List Every Single Debt

Minnesota Bankruptcy: Don’t Forget to List Every Single Debt

If you are filing for bankruptcy in Minnesota, one of the biggest mistakes you can make is forgetting to list one of your debts or intentionally hiding it. If you don’t list a debt, you can’t get rid of that debt in bankruptcy. This point was recently emphasized on a bankruptcy case in the 7th…

Minnesota Bankruptcy Credit Counseling

Minnesota Bankruptcy Credit Counseling

If you live in Minnesota and plan to file for bankruptcy protection, you must get credit counseling from a government-approved organization within 180 days before you file. You also must complete a debtor education course to have your debts discharged in a Minnesota bankruptcy. Your Minnesota bankruptcy attorney will help explain this process. If you…

Common Minnesota Bankruptcy Questions

Common Minnesota Bankruptcy Questions

The following questions and answers regarding bankruptcy law in Minnesota are provided for people in Minnesota who are considering filing for bankruptcy. For advice specific to your situation, you should consult with a Minnesota bankruptcy lawyer. Will creditors stop harassing me if I file for bankruptcy? Yes. Once creditors are notified of your bankruptcy, they…

Minnesota Bankruptcy Law Overview

Minnesota Bankruptcy Law Overview

The following is an overview of Minnesota bankruptcy law. This Minnesota Bankruptcy Law Overview includes the following sections: Origin of Minnesota Bankruptcy Law Minnesota Bankruptcy Courts Types of Bankruptcy in Minnesota Eligibility for Minnesota Bankruptcy Property That Is Exempt in a Minnesota Bankruptcy Property That Is Excluded in a Minnesota Bankruptcy Origin of Minnesota Bankruptcy…

What Possessions Can I Keep?

What Possessions Can I Keep?

When I meet with people in Minnesota who are considering filing for bankruptcy, they often ask me about what exactly they will lose if they file for bankruptcy. In other words, what assets were possessions must they turn over in bankruptcy? Most importantly, people want to know whether they will be able to keep their…

Minnesota Bankruptcy: After Filing Bankruptcy Once, When Can I File Again?

Minnesota Bankruptcy: After Filing Bankruptcy Once, When Can I File Again?

This article provides help for people who have already filed for bankruptcy once and again find themselves in a difficult financial situation. Bankruptcy courts permit people, businesses, and other organizations to file for bankruptcy when they are unable to pay current bills under their current circumstances. The Bankruptcy Code is the set of laws permitting…

Minnesota Bankruptcy: The Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, the Bankruptcy Courts, and the Bankruptcy Trustee

Minnesota Bankruptcy: The Bankruptcy Code, the Bankruptcy Rules, the Bankruptcy Courts, and the Bankruptcy Trustee

A person or business files for bankruptcy in order to get back on top. The three main ways to do this are under Chapter 7, Chapter 11, and Chapter 13 of the Bankruptcy Code. The Bankruptcy Code Article I, Section 8, of the United States Constitution authorizes Congress to enact “uniform Laws on the subject…

Minnesota Bankruptcy Options: Terms to Understand

Minnesota Bankruptcy Options: Terms to Understand

Navigating any portion of the legal system can be very confusing to non-lawyers. Lawyers and judges, and sometimes creditors, become so accustomed to the legal language they use that they sometimes forget that many debtors do not often understand the terms they use. While there are many difficult legal terms in bankruptcy proceedings, some basic…

Complications and Consequences of Mistakes | Minnesota Bankruptcy Process

Complications and Consequences of Mistakes | Minnesota Bankruptcy Process

Filing for bankruptcy can be a complex process requiring much attention to detail. Corporations and partnerships are required to have an attorney in order to file for bankruptcy. While not required for individual people, having an attorney through the bankruptcy process may help protect more of your assets and discharge more of your debt, in…

Minnesota Bankruptcy Debt Elimination: What’s Eliminated and When?

Minnesota Bankruptcy Debt Elimination: What’s Eliminated and When?

Some types of debt are dischargeable through bankruptcy. This means that they are extinguished by the bankruptcy court and need not be repaid. Some types of debt are not dischargeable through bankruptcy. This means that despite successful completion of the bankruptcy proceedings, the debtor must still repay this debt. Credit card debt is dischargeable and…

Where to File & What Happens After | Minnesota Bankruptcy Court

Where to File & What Happens After | Minnesota Bankruptcy Court

A bankruptcy case normally begins by the debtor filing a petition with the federal bankruptcy court. There are federal courts all over the country. State courts are not permitted to hear bankruptcy cases. State courts do not have authority over bankruptcy cases. Who May File a Bankruptcy Petition and Other Documents? A petition may be…

Chapters 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15 | Minnesota Bankruptcy Court System

Chapters 7, 9, 11, 12, 13, 15 | Minnesota Bankruptcy Court System

Bankruptcy laws help people who can no longer pay their creditors get a fresh start – by liquidating assets to pay their debts or by creating a repayment plan. Bankruptcy laws also protect troubled businesses and provide for orderly distributions to business creditors through reorganization or liquidation. Federal Bankruptcy Courts Most cases are filed under…

Lower Courts and the Appeals Courts | Minnesota Bankruptcy Courts

Lower Courts and the Appeals Courts | Minnesota Bankruptcy Courts

Bankruptcy provides individuals and entities with an opportunity to get back on top of debt. This opportunity may be provided through liquidation of assets, or through the creation of a reasonable repayment plan through which the individual or entity can comply. Federal Bankruptcy Courts and Litigation Each of the 94 federal judicial districts handles bankruptcy…

Minnesota Bankruptcy for Servicemembers: Protections for Servicemembers Under the SCRA

Minnesota Bankruptcy for Servicemembers: Protections for Servicemembers Under the SCRA

The SCRA applies to all members of the United States military on active duty, and to U.S. citizens serving in the military of United States allies in the prosecution of a war or military action. The provisions of the SCRA generally end when a servicemember is discharged from active duty or within 90 days of…

Minnesota Bankruptcy Discharge: Discharge and Timing

Minnesota Bankruptcy Discharge: Discharge and Timing

The ultimate benefit in bankruptcy proceedings is probably the discharge or the permission from the bankruptcy court not to repay certain debts. The bankruptcy court eliminates these debts so that: The debt no longer legally needs to be repaid, and The creditors of that debt are not permitted to attempt to collect that debt. There…

Minnesota Bankruptcy Discharge: Prohibition on Collection Efforts of Creditors

Minnesota Bankruptcy Discharge: Prohibition on Collection Efforts of Creditors

A bankruptcy case normally begins by the debtor filing a petition with the bankruptcy court. A petition may be filed by an individual, by a husband and wife together, or by a corporation or other entity. Statements Filed by the Debtor The debtor is also required to file statements listing assets, income, liabilities, and the…

The Benefits & Oversight of Chapter 11 Bankruptcy in Minnesota

The Benefits & Oversight of Chapter 11 Bankruptcy in Minnesota

“Chapter 11 bankruptcy” refers to a bankruptcy petition filed under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. Chapter 11 differs in many ways from other chapters under the Bankruptcy Code under which bankruptcy petitions may be filed. For instance, Chapter 7 bankruptcy petitions begin a liquidation process for nonexempt assets of the debtor, to…

Minnesota Bankruptcy Trustee: Chapter 13 and the Trustee

Minnesota Bankruptcy Trustee: Chapter 13 and the Trustee

In Chapter 13 bankruptcy, the United States Trustee supervises the private trustees who administer Chapter 13 cases. In this chapter, the trustee does not liquidate the debtor’s assets, but instead evaluates the debtor’s financial affairs and makes recommendations to the court regarding the debtor’s proposed repayment plan. This Chapter is for individuals who have a…

Minnesota Chapter 7 Bankruptcy: The Trustee in Action

Minnesota Chapter 7 Bankruptcy: The Trustee in Action

More Chapter 7 bankruptcy petitions are filed more than any other type of bankruptcy proceedings. Additionally, more individual consumers file bankruptcy cases than businesses. Roughly seventy percent of bankruptcy filings are Chapter 7 petitions filed by individual consumers. Power of the United States Trustee In Chapter 7 cases, the United States Trustee litigates issues that…

Item 23: Receipts | Franchise Disclosure Documents

Item 23: Receipts | Franchise Disclosure Documents

This article explains requirements for a franchisor starting a franchise in Minnesota. If you buying a franchise, visit tips on buying a franchise in Minnesota. Item 23: Receipts Like the UFOC Guidelines, the amended Rule requires franchisors to obtain a signed receipt for the disclosure document furnished to each prospective franchisee. To facilitate electronic disclosures, the definition…